(tucatinib)
The following clinically significant adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling:
Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice.
Unresectable or Metastatic Breast Cancer
Maintenance Treatment of HER2-Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer (HER2CLIMB-05)
The safety of TUKYSA in combination with trastuzumab and pertuzumab was evaluated in HER2CLIMB-05 [see Clinical Studies (14.1)]. Patients received TUKYSA 300 mg twice daily plus trastuzumab and pertuzumab (n = 326) or placebo plus trastuzumab and pertuzumab (n = 324). The median duration of treatment was 17 months (range: 0.4 to 37) for the TUKYSA arm.
Serious adverse reactions occurred in 17% of patients who received TUKYSA. Serious adverse reactions in ≥1% of patients included hepatotoxicity (3.9%). One patient experienced a fatal adverse reaction of drug-induced liver injury.
Permanent discontinuation of TUKYSA due to an adverse reaction occurred in 14% of patients. Adverse reactions leading to permanent discontinuation in ≥1% of patients were hepatotoxicity (8%) and diarrhea (1.5%).
Dosage interruptions of TUKYSA due to an adverse reaction occurred in 49% of patients. Adverse reactions which required dosage interruption in >5% of patients included hepatotoxicity (19%) and diarrhea (9%).
Dose reduction of TUKYSA due to an adverse reaction occurred in 29% of patients. Adverse reactions leading to dose reduction in ≥2% of patients were hepatotoxicity (16%) and diarrhea (6%).
The most common (≥20%) adverse reactions were diarrhea, musculoskeletal pain, hepatotoxicity, nausea, fatigue, rash, and vomiting.
Table 4 summarizes the adverse reactions in HER2CLIMB-05.
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Adverse Reaction | TUKYSA + Trastuzumab + Pertuzumab N = 326 | Placebo + Trastuzumab + Pertuzumab N = 324 | ||||
All Grades % | Grade 3 % | Grade 4 % | All Grades % | Grade 3 % | Grade 4 % | |
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||||
Diarrhea | 73 | 6 | 0 | 51 | 4 | 0 |
Nausea | 33 | 0.9 | 0 | 24 | 0.9 | 0 |
Vomiting | 20 | 0.3 | 0 | 14 | 0.3 | 0 |
Stomatitis* | 18 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 0 | 0 |
Constipation | 11 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0 |
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||||
Musculoskeletal pain† | 45 | 1.2 | 0 | 42 | 0.9 | 0 |
Muscle spasms | 14 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0.6 | 0 |
Hepatobiliary disorders | ||||||
Hepatotoxicity‡ | 44 | 15 | 2.5 | 16 | 1.2 | 0 |
General disorders | ||||||
Fatigue§ | 33 | 0.9 | 0 | 25 | 1.9 | 0 |
Pyrexia | 16 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 |
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||||||
Rash¶ | 32 | 0.3 | 0 | 27 | 0.9 | 0 |
Pruritus | 19 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 0 | 0 |
Nervous system disorders | ||||||
Headache | 19 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 0 | 0 |
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||||
Cough | 18 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 0 |
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||||
Anemia | 17 | 1.5 | 0 | 9 | 0.6 | 0 |
Infections and infestations | ||||||
Upper respiratory tract infection | 16 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0.3 | 0 |
COVID-19 | 14 | 0.3 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 |
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||||||
Decreased appetite | 14 | 0.3 | 0 | 7 | 0.3 | 0 |
Investigations | ||||||
Weight decreased | 11 | 0.6 | 0 | 9 | 0.3 | 0 |
Other clinically relevant adverse reactions in <10% of patients who received TUKYSA in combination with trastuzumab and pertuzumab included epistaxis (3.7%).
Laboratory Abnormality | TUKYSA + Trastuzumab + Pertuzumab N = 326 | Placebo + Trastuzumab + Pertuzumab N = 324 | ||
All Grades % | Grades ≥3 % | All Grades % | Grades ≥3 % | |
Chemistry | ||||
Increased ALT | 67 | 18 | 32 | 0.9 |
Increased AST | 60 | 10 | 32 | 0 |
Increased creatinine | 46 | 0.6 | 16 | 0 |
Increased alkaline phosphatase | 29 | 0 | 23 | 0 |
Decreased potassium | 23 | 3.7 | 14 | 0.9 |
Hematology | ||||
Decreased leukocytes | 27 | 0.9 | 21 | 0.6 |
Decreased neutrophils | 25 | 2.9 | 17 | 1.4 |
Treatment of HER2-Positive Breast Cancer (HER2CLIMB)
The safety of TUKYSA in combination with trastuzumab and capecitabine was evaluated in HER2CLIMB [see Clinical Studies (14.1)]. Patients received either TUKYSA 300 mg twice daily plus trastuzumab or a non-US approved trastuzumab product, and capecitabine (n = 404) or placebo plus trastuzumab or a non-US approved trastuzumab product and capecitabine (n = 197). The median duration of treatment was 5.8 months (range: 3 days, 2.9 years) for the TUKYSA arm.
Serious adverse reactions occurred in 26% of patients who received TUKYSA. Serious adverse reactions in ≥2% of patients who received TUKYSA were diarrhea (4%), vomiting (2.5%), nausea (2%), abdominal pain (2%), and seizure (2%). Fatal adverse reactions occurred in 2% of patients who received TUKYSA including sudden death, sepsis, dehydration, and cardiogenic shock.
Adverse reactions leading to treatment discontinuation occurred in 6% of patients who received TUKYSA. Adverse reactions leading to treatment discontinuation of TUKYSA in ≥1% of patients were hepatotoxicity (1.5%) and diarrhea (1%).
Adverse reactions leading to dose reduction occurred in 21% of patients who received TUKYSA. Adverse reactions leading to dose reduction of TUKYSA in ≥2% of patients were hepatotoxicity (8%) and diarrhea (6%).
The most common adverse reactions in patients who received TUKYSA (≥20%) were diarrhea, palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia, nausea, hepatotoxicity, vomiting, stomatitis, decreased appetite, anemia, and rash.
Table 6 summarizes the adverse reactions in HER2CLIMB.
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Adverse Reaction | TUKYSA + Trastuzumab + Capecitabine N = 404 | Placebo + Trastuzumab + Capecitabine N = 197 | ||||
All Grades % | Grade 3 % | Grade 4 % | All Grades % | Grade 3 % | Grade 4 % | |
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||||
Diarrhea | 81 | 12 | 0.5 | 53 | 9 | 0 |
Nausea | 58 | 3.7 | 0 | 44 | 3 | 0 |
Vomiting | 36 | 3 | 0 | 25 | 3.6 | 0 |
Stomatitis* | 32 | 2.5 | 0 | 21 | 0.5 | 0 |
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||||||
Palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia syndrome | 63 | 13 | 0 | 53 | 9 | 0 |
Rash† | 20 | 0.7 | 0 | 15 | 0.5 | 0 |
Hepatobiliary disorders | ||||||
Hepatotoxicity‡ | 42 | 9 | 0.2 | 24 | 3.6 | 0 |
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||||||
Decreased appetite | 25 | 0.5 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 0 |
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||||
Anemia§ | 21 | 3.7 | 0 | 13 | 2.5 | 0 |
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||||
Arthralgia | 15 | 0.5 | 0 | 4.6 | 0.5 | 0 |
Investigations | ||||||
Creatinine increased¶ | 14 | 0 | 0 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
Weight decreased | 13 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 0.5 | 0 |
Nervous System Disorders | ||||||
Peripheral neuropathy# | 13 | 0.5 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 0 |
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||||
Epistaxis | 12 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
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Laboratory Abnormality | TUKYSA + Trastuzumab + Capecitabine* | Placebo + Trastuzumab + Capecitabine* | ||
All Grades % | Grades ≥3 % | All Grades % | Grades ≥3 % | |
Hematology | ||||
Decreased hemoglobin | 59 | 3.3 | 51 | 1.5 |
Chemistry | ||||
Decreased phosphate | 57 | 8 | 45 | 7 |
Increased bilirubin | 47 | 1.5 | 30 | 3.1 |
Increased ALT | 46 | 8 | 27 | 0.5 |
Increased AST | 43 | 6 | 25 | 1 |
Decreased magnesium | 40 | 0.8 | 25 | 0.5 |
Decreased potassium† | 36 | 6 | 31 | 5 |
Increased creatinine | 33 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
Decreased sodium‡ | 28 | 2.5 | 23 | 2 |
Increased alkaline phosphatase | 26 | 0.5 | 17 | 0 |
RAS Wild-Type, HER2-Positive Unresectable or Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
The safety of TUKYSA in combination with trastuzumab or a non-US approved trastuzumab product was evaluated in 86 patients enrolled in MOUNTAINEER with unresectable or metastatic colorectal cancer [see Clinical Studies (14.2)]. The median duration of exposure to TUKYSA was 6.9 months (range 0.7, 49.3).
Serious adverse reactions occurred in 22% of patients. Serious adverse reactions that occurred in ≥2% of patients were intestinal obstruction (7%), urinary tract infection (3.5%), pneumonia (2.3%), abdominal pain (2.3%) and rectal perforation (2.3%).
Permanent discontinuation of TUKYSA due to an adverse reaction occurred in 6% of patients. The adverse reaction which resulted in permanent discontinuation of TUKYSA in ≥2% of patients was increased ALT (2.3%). Dosage interruptions of TUKYSA due to an adverse reaction occurred in 23% of patients. Adverse reactions which required dosage interruption in ≥3% of patients were increased ALT (3.5%) and diarrhea (3.5%). Dose reductions of TUKYSA due to an adverse reaction occurred in 9% of patients. Adverse reactions which required dose reductions in ≥2% of patients were increased ALT (2.3%) and diarrhea (2.3%).
The most common adverse reactions reported in ≥20% of patients treated with TUKYSA and trastuzumab were diarrhea, fatigue, rash, nausea, abdominal pain, infusion related reactions, and pyrexia. The most common laboratory abnormalities reported in ≥20% of patients were increased creatinine, increased glucose, increased ALT, decreased hemoglobin, increased AST, increased bilirubin, increased alkaline phosphatase, decreased lymphocytes, decreased albumin, decreased leukocytes, and decreased sodium.
Table 8 summarizes the adverse reactions in MOUNTAINEER.
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Adverse Reaction | TUKYSA + Trastuzumab N = 86* | |
All Grades % | Grade 3 % | |
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||
Diarrhea | 64 | 3.5 |
Nausea | 35 | 0 |
Vomiting | 16 | 0 |
Abdominal pain† | 21 | 2.3 |
Constipation | 14 | 1.2 |
General disorders | ||
Fatigue | 44 | 2.3 |
Pyrexia | 20 | 0 |
Chills | 19 | 1.2 |
Skin and subcutaneous disorders | ||
Rash‡ | 37 | 0 |
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications | ||
Infusion related reaction | 21 | 0 |
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||
Decreased appetite | 19 | 0 |
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||
Anemia | 10 | 0 |
Vascular disorders | ||
Hypertension | 17 | 7 |
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||
Back pain | 17 | 2.3 |
Arthralgia | 16 | 1.2 |
Myalgia | 13 | 0 |
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||
Cough | 16 | 0 |
Dyspnea | 14 | 0 |
Psychiatric disorders | ||
Anxiety | 10 | 0 |
Other clinically relevant adverse reactions in <10% of patients who received TUKYSA in combination with trastuzumab include epistaxis (7%), weight decreased (7%), oropharyngeal pain (5%), oral dysesthesia (1%), and stomatitis (1%).
Laboratory Abnormality | TUKYSA + Trastuzumab N = 85* | ||
All Grades % | Grade 3 % | Grade 4 % | |
Hematology | |||
Decreased hemoglobin | 46 | 3.5 | 0 |
Decreased lymphocytes | 39 | 12 | 0 |
Decreased leukocytes | 22 | 0 | 0 |
Decreased platelets | 15 | 0 | 0 |
Chemistry | |||
Increased creatinine† | 58 | 0 | 0 |
Increased glucose | 56 | 2.4 | 0 |
Increased ALT | 46 | 2.4 | 2.4 |
Increased AST | 33 | 2.4 | 3.5 |
Increased bilirubin | 28 | 3.5 | 2.4 |
Increased alkaline phosphatase | 25 | 1.2 | 0 |
Decreased albumin | 24 | 1.2 | 0 |
Decreased sodium | 20 | 6 | 0 |
Decreased potassium | 16 | 1.2 | 0 |
| This Medication Guide has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Revised: 10/2026 | ||
MEDICATION GUIDE TUKYSA® (too-KYE-sah) (tucatinib) tablets | ||
Important: If your healthcare provider prescribes TUKYSA in combination with capecitabine or pertuzumab, also read the Patient Information that comes with capecitabine or pertuzumab. | ||
What is the most important information I should know about TUKYSA? TUKYSA can cause serious side effects, including:
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See “What are the possible side effects of TUKYSA?” for more information about side effects. | ||
What is TUKYSA? TUKYSA is a prescription medicine used in adults:
Your healthcare provider will perform a test to make sure TUKYSA is right for you. It is not known if TUKYSA is safe and effective in children. | ||
Before taking TUKYSA, tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical conditions, including if you:
Tell your healthcare provider about all the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements. TUKYSA may affect the way your other medicines work, and other medicines may affect the way TUKYSA works. Know the medicines you take. Keep a list of all the medicines you take and show it to your healthcare provider and pharmacist every time you get a new medicine. | ||
How should I take TUKYSA?
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What are the possible side effects of TUKYSA? TUKYSA can cause serious side effects, including: The most common side effects of TUKYSA in combination with trastuzumab and pertuzumab in adults with HER2-positive breast cancer include: | ||
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The most common side effects of TUKYSA in combination with trastuzumab and capecitabine in adults with HER2-positive breast cancer include: | ||
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The most common side effects of TUKYSA in combination with trastuzumab in adults with RAS wild-type HER2-positive colorectal cancer include: | ||
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Your healthcare provider may change your dose of TUKYSA, temporarily stop, or permanently stop treatment with TUKYSA if you have certain side effects. TUKYSA may cause fertility problems in males and females, which may affect the ability to have children. Talk to your healthcare provider if you have concerns about fertility. These are not all of the possible side effects of TUKYSA. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. | ||
How should I store TUKYSA?
Keep TUKYSA and all medicines out of the reach of children. | ||
General information about the safe and effective use of TUKYSA. Medicines are sometimes prescribed for purposes other than those listed in a Medication Guide. Do not use TUKYSA for a condition for which it was not prescribed. Do not give TUKYSA to other people, even if they have the same symptoms that you have. It may harm them. You can ask your pharmacist or healthcare provider for information about TUKYSA that is written for health professionals. | ||
What are the ingredients in TUKYSA? Active ingredient: tucatinib Inactive ingredients: Tablet core: copovidone, crospovidone, sodium chloride, potassium chloride, sodium bicarbonate, colloidal silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate, and microcrystalline cellulose. Tablet coating: yellow film coat: polyvinyl alcohol, titanium dioxide, macrogol/polyethylene glycol, talc, and yellow iron oxide non-irradiated. | ||
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