(sunitinib malate)

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6 ADVERSE REACTIONS

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS

The following clinically significant adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling.

Hepatotoxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)]
Cardiovascular Events [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)]
QT Interval Prolongation and Torsade de Pointes [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)]
Hypertension [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4)]
Hemorrhagic Events [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5)]
Tumor Lysis Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6)]
Thrombotic Microangiopathy [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7)]
Proteinuria [see Warnings and Precautions (5.8)]
Dermatologic Toxicities [see Warnings and Precautions (5.9)]
Reversible Posterior Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions (5.10)]
Thyroid Dysfunction [see Warnings and Precautions (5.11)]
Hypoglycemia [see Warnings and Precautions (5.12)]
Osteonecrosis of the Jaw [see Warnings and Precautions (5.13)]
Impaired Wound Healing [see Warnings and Precautions (5.14)]

6.1 Clinical Trials Experience

Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice.

The pooled safety population described in the Warnings and Precautions reflect exposure to SUTENT in 7527 patients with GIST, RCC (advanced and adjuvant), or pNET. In this pooled safety population, the most common adverse reactions (≥25%) were fatigue/asthenia, diarrhea, mucositis/stomatitis, nausea, decreased appetite/anorexia, vomiting, abdominal pain, hand-foot syndrome, hypertension, bleeding events, dysgeusia/altered taste, dyspepsia, and thrombocytopenia.

Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor

The safety of SUTENT was evaluated in Study 1, a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in which previously treated patients with GIST received SUTENT 50 mg daily on Schedule 4/2 (n=202) or placebo (n=102). Median duration of blinded study treatment was 2 cycles for patients on SUTENT (mean: 3.0; range: 1–9) and 1 cycle (mean; 1.8; range: 1–6) for patients on placebo at the time of the interim analysis.

Permanent discontinuation due to an adverse reaction occurred in 7% of patients in the SUTENT arm. Dose reductions occurred in 11% and dose interruptions occurred in 29% of patients who received SUTENT.

Table 3 summarizes the adverse reactions for Study 1.

Table 3. Adverse Reactions Reported in ≥10% of GIST Patients Who Received SUTENT in the Double-Blind Treatment Phase and More Commonly Than in Patients Given Placebo* in Study 1
Adverse ReactionGIST
SUTENT (N=202)Placebo (N=102)
All Grades %Grade 3–4 %All Grades %Grade 3–4 %
Abbreviations: GIST=gastrointestinal stromal tumor; N=number of patients.
*
Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 3.0.
Includes decreased appetite.

Any Adverse Reaction

94

56

97

51

Gastrointestinal

  Diarrhea

40

4

27

0

  Mucositis/stomatitis

29

1

18

2

  Constipation

20

0

14

2

Metabolism/Nutrition

  Anorexia

33

1

29

5

  Asthenia

22

5

11

3

Dermatology

  Skin discoloration

30

0

23

0

  Rash

14

1

9

0

  Hand-foot syndrome

14

4

10

3

Neurology

  Altered taste

21

0

12

0

Cardiac

  Hypertension

15

4

11

0

Musculoskeletal

  Myalgia/limb pain

14

1

9

1

Other clinically relevant adverse reactions included oral pain other than mucositis/stomatitis in 6%; hair color changes in 7%; alopecia in 5% of patients who received SUTENT.

Table 4 summarizes the laboratory abnormalities in Study 1.

Table 4. Laboratory Abnormalities Reported in ≥10% of GIST Patients Who Received SUTENT or Placebo in the Double-Blind Treatment Phase* in Study 1
Laboratory AbnormalityGIST
SUTENT (N=202)Placebo (N=102)
All Grades*
%
Grade 3–4*,
%
All Grades*
%
Grade 3–4*,
%
Abbreviations: ALT=alanine aminotransferase; AST=aspartate aminotransferase; GIST=gastrointestinal stromal tumor; LVEF=left ventricular ejection fraction; N=number of patients.
*
Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 3.0.
Grade 4 laboratory abnormalities in patients on SUTENT included alkaline phosphatase (1%), lipase (2%), creatinine (1%), potassium decreased (1%), neutrophils (2%), hemoglobin (2%), and platelets (1%).
Grade 4 laboratory abnormalities in patients on placebo included amylase (1%), lipase (1%), and hemoglobin (2%).

Any Laboratory Abnormality

34

22

Hematology

  Neutrophils decreased

53

10

4

0

  Lymphocytes decreased

38

0

16

0

  Platelets decreased

38

5

4

0

  Hemoglobin decreased

26

3

22

2

Gastrointestinal

  AST/ALT increased

39

2

23

1

  Lipase increased

25

10

17

7

  Alkaline phosphatase increased

24

4

21

4

  Amylase increased

17

5

12

3

  Total bilirubin increased

16

1

8

0

  Indirect bilirubin increased

10

0

4

0

Renal/Metabolic

  Creatinine increased

12

1

7

0

  Potassium decreased

12

1

4

0

  Sodium increased

10

0

4

1

Cardiac

  Decreased LVEF

11

1

3

0

After an interim analysis, the study was unblinded and patients on the placebo arm were given the opportunity to receive open-label SUTENT [see Clinical Studies (14.1)]. For 241 patients randomized to the SUTENT arm, including 139 who received SUTENT in both the double-blind and open-label phases, the median duration of SUTENT treatment was 6 cycles (mean: 8.5; range: 1–44). For the 255 patients who ultimately received open-label SUTENT treatment, median duration of treatment was 6 cycles (mean: 7.8; range: 1–37) from the time of the unblinding.

Permanent discontinuation due to an adverse reaction occurred in 20% of patients who received SUTENT. Dosage interruption occurred in 46% and dose reduction occurred in 28% of patients who received SUTENT.

The most common Grade 3 or 4 adverse reactions in patients who received SUTENT in the open-label phase were fatigue (10%), hypertension (8%), asthenia (5%), diarrhea (5%), hand-foot syndrome (5%), nausea (4%), abdominal pain (3%), anorexia (3%), mucositis (2%), vomiting (2%), and hypothyroidism (2%).

Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma

The safety of SUTENT was evaluated in Study 3, a double-blind, active-controlled trial in which previously untreated patients with locally advanced or metastatic RCC received SUTENT 50 mg daily on Schedule 4/2 (n=375) or interferon alfa 9 million International Units (MIU) (n=360). The median duration of treatment was 11.1 months (range: 0.4 to 46.1) for SUTENT treatment and 4.1 months (range: 0.1 to 45.6) for interferon alfa treatment.

Permanent discontinuation due to an adverse reaction occurred in 20% of patients in the SUTENT arm. Dose interruptions occurred in 54% and dose reductions occurred in 52% of patients who received SUTENT.

Table 5 summarizes the adverse reactions for Study 3.

Table 5. Adverse Reactions Reported in ≥10% of Patients With RCC Who Received SUTENT or Interferon Alfa* in Study 3
Adverse ReactionTreatment-Naïve RCC
SUTENT (N=375)Interferon Alfa (N=360)
All Grades
%
Grade 3–4
%
All Grades
%
Grade 3–4
%
Abbreviations: ARs=adverse reactions; N=number of patients; RCC=renal cell carcinoma.
*
Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 3.0.
Grade 4 ARs in patients on SUTENT included back pain (1%), arthralgia (<1%), dyspnea (<1%), asthenia (<1%), fatigue (<1%), limb pain (<1%), and rash (<1%).
Grade 4 ARs in patients on interferon alfa included dyspnea (1%), fatigue (1%), abdominal pain (<1%), and depression (<1%).
§
Includes flank pain.
Includes decreased appetite.
#
Includes ageusia, hypogeusia, and dysgeusia.
Þ
Includes 1 patient with Grade 5 gastric hemorrhage.
ß
Includes depressed mood.

Any Adverse Reaction

99

77

99

55

Gastrointestinal

  Diarrhea

66

10

21

<1

  Nausea

58

6

41

2

  Mucositis/stomatitis

47

3

5

<1

  Vomiting

39

5

17

1

  Dyspepsia

34

2

4

0

  Abdominal pain§

30

5

12

1

  Constipation

23

1

14

<1

  Dry mouth

13

0

7

<1

  Oral pain

14

<1

1

0

  Flatulence

14

0

2

0

  GERD/reflux esophagitis

12

<1

1

0

  Glossodynia

11

0

1

0

  Hemorrhoids

10

0

2

0

Constitutional

  Fatigue

62

15

56

15

  Asthenia

26

11

22

6

  Fever

22

1

37

<1

  Weight decreased

16

<1

17

1

  Chills

14

1

31

0

  Chest Pain

13

2

7

1

  Influenza like illness

5

0

15

<1

Metabolism/Nutrition

  Anorexia

48

3

42

2

Neurology

  Altered taste#

47

<1

15

0

  Headache

23

1

19

0

  Dizziness

11

<1

14

1

Hemorrhage/Bleeding

  Bleeding, all sites

37

4Þ

10

1

Cardiac

  Hypertension

34

13

4

<1

  Edema peripheral

24

2

5

1

  Ejection fraction decreased

16

3

5

2

Dermatology

  Rash

29

2

11

<1

  Hand-foot syndrome

29

8

1

0

  Skin discoloration/yellow skin

25

<1

0

0

  Dry skin

23

<1

7

0

  Hair color changes

20

0

<1

0

  Alopecia

14

0

9

0

  Erythema

12

<1

1

0

  Pruritus

12

<1

7

<1

Musculoskeletal

  Pain in extremity/limb discomfort

40

5

30

2

  Arthralgia

30

3

19

1

  Back pain

28

5

14

2

Respiratory

  Cough

27

1

14

<1

  Dyspnea

26

6

20

4

  Nasopharyngitis

14

0

2

0

  Oropharyngeal pain

14

<1

2

0

  Upper respiratory tract infection

11

<1

2

0

Endocrine

  Hypothyroidism

16

2

1

0

Psychiatric

  Insomnia

15

<1

10

0

  Depressionß

11

0

14

1

Table 6 summarizes the laboratory abnormalities in Study 3.

Table 6. Laboratory Abnormalities Reported in ≥10% of RCC Patients Who Received SUTENT or Interferon Alfa in Study 3
Laboratory AbnormalityTreatment-Naïve RCC
SUTENT (N=375)Interferon Alfa (N=360)
All Grades*
%
Grade 3–4*,
%
All Grades*
%
Grade 3–4*,
%
Abbreviations: ALT=alanine aminotransferase; AST=aspartate aminotransferase; N=number of patients; RCC=renal cell carcinoma.
*
Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 3.0.
Grade 4 laboratory abnormalities in patients on SUTENT included uric acid (14%), lipase (3%), neutrophils (2%), lymphocytes (2%), hemoglobin (2%), platelets (1%), amylase (1%), ALT (<1%), creatine kinase (<1%), creatinine (<1%), glucose increased (<1%), calcium decreased (<1%), phosphorous (<1%), potassium increased (<1%), and sodium decreased (<1%).
Grade 4 laboratory abnormalities in patients on interferon alfa included uric acid (8%), lymphocytes (2%), lipase (1%), neutrophils (1%), amylase (<1%), calcium increased (<1%), glucose decreased (<1%), potassium increased (<1%), and hemoglobin (<1%).

Hematology

  Hemoglobin decreased

79

8

69

5

  Neutrophils decreased

77

17

49

9

  Platelets decreased

68

9

24

1

  Lymphocytes decreased

68

18

68

26

Renal/Metabolic

  Creatinine increased

70

<1

51

<1

  Creatine kinase increased

49

2

11

1

  Uric acid increased

46

14

33

8

  Calcium decreased

42

1

40

1

  Phosphorus decreased

31

6

24

6

  Albumin decreased

28

1

20

0

  Glucose increased

23

6

15

6

  Sodium decreased

20

8

15

4

  Glucose decreased

17

0

12

<1

  Potassium increased

16

3

17

4

  Calcium increased

13

<1

10

1

  Potassium decreased

13

1

2

<1

  Sodium increased

13

0

10

0

Gastrointestinal

  AST increased

56

2

38

2

  Lipase increased

56

18

46

8

  ALT increased

51

3

40

2

  Alkaline phosphatase increased

46

2

37

2

  Amylase increased

35

6

32

3

  Total bilirubin increased

20

1

2

0

  Indirect bilirubin increased

13

1

1

0

Long-Term Safety in RCC

The long-term safety of SUTENT in patients with metastatic RCC was analyzed across 9 completed clinical studies conducted in the first-line, bevacizumab-refractory, and cytokine-refractory treatment settings. The analysis included 5739 patients, of whom 807 (14%) were treated for at least 2 years and 365 (6%) for at least 3 years. Prolonged treatment with SUTENT did not appear to be associated with new types of adverse reactions. There appeared to be no increase in the yearly incidence of adverse reactions at later time points. Hypothyroidism increased during the second year of treatment with new cases reported up to year 4.

Adjuvant Treatment of RCC

The safety of SUTENT was evaluated in S-TRAC, a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in which patients who had undergone nephrectomy for RCC received SUTENT 50 mg daily on Schedule 4/2 (n=306) or placebo (n=304). The median duration of treatment was 12.4 months (range: 0.13 to 14.9) for SUTENT and 12.4 months (range: 0.03 to 13.7) for placebo.

Permanent discontinuation due to an adverse reaction occurred in 28% of patients in the SUTENT arm. Adverse reactions leading to permanent discontinuation in >2% of patients include hand-foot syndrome and fatigue/asthenia. Dosing interruptions occurred in 54% and dose reductions occurred in 46% of patients who received SUTENT.

Table 7 summarizes the adverse reactions in S-TRAC.

Table 7. Adverse Reactions Reported in ≥10% of Patients With RCC Who Received SUTENT and More Commonly Than in Patients Given Placebo* in S-TRAC
Adverse ReactionAdjuvant Treatment of RCC
SUTENT (N=306)Placebo (N=304)
All Grades
%
Grade 3–4
%
All Grades
%
Grade 3–4
%
Abbreviations: ARs=adverse reactions; N=number of patients; RCC=renal cell carcinoma.
*
Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 3.0.
Includes mucosal inflammation, stomatitis aphthous ulcer, mouth ulceration, tongue ulceration, oropharyngeal pain, and oral pain.
Includes abdominal pain, abdominal pain lower, and abdominal pain upper.
§
Includes edema localized, face edema, eyelid edema, periorbital edema, swelling face, and eye edema.
Includes dermatitis, dermatitis psoriasiform, exfoliative rash, genital rash, rash, rash erythematous, rash follicular, rash generalized, rash macular, rash maculopapular, rash papular, and rash pruritic.
#
Includes hypertension, blood pressure increased, blood pressure systolic increased, blood pressure diastolic increased, and hypertensive crisis.
Þ
Includes ageusia, hypogeusia, and dysgeusia.
ß
Includes epistaxis, gingival bleeding, rectal hemorrhage, hemoptysis, anal hemorrhage, upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage, and hematuria.

Any Adverse Reaction

99

60

88

15

Gastrointestinal

  Mucositis/Stomatitis

61

6

15

0

  Diarrhea

57

4

22

<1

  Nausea

34

2

15

0

  Dyspepsia

27

1

7

0

  Abdominal pain

25

2

9

<1

  Vomiting

19

2

7

0

  Constipation

12

0

11

0

Constitutional

  Fatigue/Asthenia

57

8

34

2

  Localized edema§

18

<1

<1

0

  Pyrexia

12

<1

6

0

Dermatology

  Hand-foot syndrome

50

16

10

<1

  Rash

24

2

12

0

  Hair color changes

22

0

2

0

  Skin discoloration/Yellow skin

18

0

1

0

  Dry skin

14

0

6

0

Cardiac

  Hypertension#

39

8

14

1

  Edema/Peripheral edema

10

<1

7

0

Neurology

  Altered tasteÞ

38

<1

6

0

  Headache

19

<1

12

0

Endocrine

  Hypothyroidism/TSH increased

24

<1

4

0

Hemorrhage/Bleeding

  Bleeding events, all sitesß

24

<1

5

<1

Metabolism/Nutrition

  Anorexia/Decreased appetite

19

<1

5

0

Musculoskeletal

  Pain in extremity

15

<1

7

0

  Arthralgia

11

<1

10

0

Grade 4 adverse reactions in patients on SUTENT included hand-foot syndrome (1%), fatigue (<1%), abdominal pain (< 1%), stomatitis (<1%), and pyrexia (< 1%).

Grade 3–4 laboratory abnormalities that occurred in ≥2% of patients receiving SUTENT include neutropenia (13%), thrombocytopenia (5%), leukopenia (3%), lymphopenia (3%), elevated alanine aminotransferase (2%), elevated aspartate aminotransferase (2%), hyperglycemia (2%), and hyperkalemia (2%).

Advanced Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors

The safety of SUTENT was evaluated in Study 6, a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in which patients with progressive pNET received SUTENT 37.5 mg once daily (n=83) or placebo (n=82). The median number of days on treatment was 139 days (range: 13–532 days) for patients on SUTENT and 113 days (range: 1–614 days) for patients on placebo. Nineteen patients (23%) on SUTENT and 4 patients (5%) on placebo were on study for >1 year.

Permanent discontinuation due to an adverse reaction occurred in 22% in the SUTENT arm. Dose interruptions occurred in 30% and dose reductions occurred in 31% of patients who received SUTENT.

Table 8 summarizes the adverse reactions in Study 6.

Table 8. Adverse Reactions Reported in ≥10% of Patients With pNET Who Received SUTENT and More Commonly Than in Patients Given Placebo* in Study 6
Adverse ReactionpNET
SUTENT (N=83)Placebo (N=82)
All Grades
%
Grade 3–4
%
All Grades
%
Grade 3–4
%
Abbreviations: N=number of patients; pNET=pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors.
*
Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 3.0.
Grade 4 adverse reactions in patients on SUTENT included fatigue (1%).
Includes aphthous stomatitis, gingival pain, gingivitis, glossitis, glossodynia, mouth ulceration, oral discomfort, oral pain, tongue ulceration, mucosal dryness, mucosal inflammation, and dry mouth.
§
Includes abdominal discomfort, abdominal pain, and abdominal pain upper.
Includes hematemesis, hematochezia, hematoma, hemoptysis, hemorrhage, melena, and metrorrhagia.

Any Adverse Reaction

99

54

95

50

Gastrointestinal

  Diarrhea

59

5

39

2

  Stomatitis/oral syndromes

48

6

18

0

  Nausea

45

1

29

1

  Abdominal pain§

39

5

34

10

  Vomiting

34

0

31

2

  Dyspepsia

15

0

6

0

Constitutional

  Asthenia

34

5

27

4

  Fatigue

33

5

27

9

  Weight decreased

16

1

11

0

Dermatology

  Hair color changes

29

1

1

0

  Hand-foot syndrome

23

6

2

0

  Rash

18

0

5

0

  Dry skin

15

0

11

0

Cardiac

  Hypertension

27

10

5

1

Hemorrhage/Bleeding

  Bleeding events

22

0

10

4

  Epistaxis

21

1

5

0

Neurology

  Dysgeusia

21

0

5

0

  Headache

18

0

13

1

Psychiatric

  Insomnia

18

0

12

0

Musculoskeletal

  Arthralgia

15

0

6

0

Table 9 summarizes the laboratory abnormalities in Study 6.

Table 9. Laboratory Abnormalities Reported in ≥10% of Patients With pNET Who Received SUTENT in Study 6
pNET
Laboratory AbnormalitySUTENTPlacebo
All Grades*
%
Grade 3–4*,
%
All Grades*
%
Grade 3–4*,
%
Abbreviations: ALT=alanine aminotransferase; AST=aspartate aminotransferase; N=number of patients; pNET=pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors.
*
The denominator used to calculate the rate varied from 52 to 82 for SUTENT and 39 to 80 for Placebo based on the number of patients with a baseline value and at least one post-treatment value. Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 3.0.
Grade 4 laboratory abnormalities in patients on SUTENT included creatinine (4%), lipase (4%), glucose decreased (2%), glucose increased (2%), neutrophils (2%), ALT (1%), AST (1%), platelets (1%), potassium increased (1%), and total bilirubin (1%).
Grade 4 laboratory abnormalities in patients on placebo included creatinine (3%), alkaline phosphatase (1%), glucose increased (1%), and lipase (1%).

Gastrointestinal

  AST increased

72

5

70

3

  Alkaline phosphatase increased

63

10

70

11

  ALT increased

61

4

55

3

  Total bilirubin increased

37

1

28

4

  Amylase increased

20

4

10

1

  Lipase increased

17

5

11

4

Hematology

  Neutrophils decreased

71

16

16

0

  Hemoglobin decreased

65

0

55

1

  Platelets decreased

60

5

15

0

  Lymphocytes decreased

56

7

35

4

Renal/Metabolic

  Glucose increased

71

12

78

18

  Albumin decreased

41

1

37

1

  Phosphorus decreased

36

7

22

5

  Calcium decreased

34

0

19

0

  Sodium decreased

29

2

34

3

  Creatinine increased

27

5

28

5

  Glucose decreased

22

2

15

4

  Potassium decreased

21

4

14

0

  Magnesium decreased

19

0

10

0

  Potassium increased

18

1

11

1

Venous Thromboembolic Events

In pooled safety population, 3.5% of patients experienced a venous thromboembolic event, including Grade 3–4 in 2.2% of patients.

Pancreatic Function

Pancreatitis was observed in 1 patient (1%) in the pNET study, 5 patients (1%) in the treatment-naïve RCC study, and 1 patient (<1%) in the adjuvant treatment for RCC study on SUTENT.

6.2 Postmarketing Experience

The following adverse reactions have been identified during postapproval use of SUTENT. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure.

Blood and lymphatic system disorders: hemorrhage associated with thrombocytopenia1.
Gastrointestinal disorders: esophagitis.
Hepatobiliary disorders: cholecystitis, particularly acalculous cholecystitis.
Immune system disorders: hypersensitivity reactions, including angioedema.
Infections and infestations: serious infection (with or without neutropenia)1. The infections most commonly observed with SUTENT include respiratory, urinary tract, skin infections, and sepsis/septic shock.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders: fistula formation, sometimes associated with tumor necrosis and/or regression1; myopathy and/or rhabdomyolysis with or without acute renal failure1.
Renal and urinary disorders: renal impairment and/or failure1.
Respiratory disorders: pulmonary embolism1, pleural effusion1.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders: pyoderma gangrenosum, including positive de-challenges.
Vascular disorders: arterial (including aortic) aneurysms, dissections1, and rupture1; arterial thromboembolic events1. The most frequent events included cerebrovascular accident, transient ischemic attack, and cerebral infarction.
General disorders and administration site conditions: impaired wound healing.

1
including some fatalities
Medication Guide

MEDICATION GUIDE

This Medication Guide has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.     Revised: October 2025

MEDICATION GUIDE
SUTENT® (su TENT)
(sunitinib malate)
capsules

What is the most important information I should know about SUTENT?
SUTENT can cause serious side effects including:

Severe liver problems, that can lead to death. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you develop any of the following signs and symptoms of liver problems during treatment with SUTENT:
o
itching
o
yellow eyes or skin
o
dark urine
o
pain or discomfort in the right upper stomach area

Your healthcare provider should do blood tests to check your liver function before you start taking and during treatment with SUTENT. Your healthcare provider may temporarily stop, reduce your dose, or permanently stop treatment with SUTENT if you develop liver problems.
See “What are the possible side effects of SUTENT?” for more information about side effects.

What is SUTENT?
SUTENT is a prescription medicine used to treat:

a rare cancer of the stomach, bowel, or esophagus called gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) and when:
o
you have taken the medicine imatinib mesylate and it did not stop the cancer from growing, or
o
you cannot take imatinib mesylate.
advanced kidney cancer (advanced renal cell carcinoma or RCC).
adults with kidney cancer that has not spread (localized), and who are at high risk of RCC coming back again after having kidney surgery.
a type of pancreatic cancer called pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (pNET), that has progressed and cannot be treated with surgery.

It is not known if SUTENT is safe and effective in children.

Before taking SUTENT tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical conditions, including if you:

have any heart problems
have high blood pressure
have thyroid problems
have a history of low blood sugar or diabetes
have kidney function problems (other than cancer)
have liver problems
have any bleeding problem
plan to have surgery or have had a recent surgery. You should stop taking SUTENT at least 3 weeks before planned surgery. See "What are the possible side effects of SUTENT?"
have seizures
have or have had pain in the mouth, teeth or jaw, swelling or sores inside the mouth, numbness or a feeling of heaviness in the jaw, or loosening of a tooth
are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. SUTENT can harm your unborn baby.
Females who are able to become pregnant:
o
Your healthcare provider should do a pregnancy test before you start treatment with SUTENT.
o
You should use effective birth control (contraception) during treatment and for at least 4 weeks after your last dose of SUTENT.
o
Tell your healthcare provider right away if you become pregnant or think you are pregnant during treatment with SUTENT.
 
Males with female partners who are able to become pregnant should use effective birth control (contraception) during treatment and for 7 weeks after your last dose of SUTENT.
SUTENT may cause fertility problems in males and females. Tell your healthcare provider if this is a concern for you.
are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed. Do not breastfeed during treatment with SUTENT and for at least 4 weeks (1 month) after the last dose.

Tell all of your healthcare providers and dentists that you are taking SUTENT. They should talk to the healthcare provider who prescribed SUTENT for you, before you have any surgery, or medical or dental procedure.

Tell your healthcare provider about all the medicines you take, including prescription medicines and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Using SUTENT with certain other medicines can cause serious side effects.

You may have an increased risk of severe jawbone problems (osteonecrosis) if you take SUTENT and a bisphosphonate medicine. Especially tell your healthcare provider if you are taking or have taken an osteoporosis medicine.

Know the medicines you take. Keep a list of them to show your healthcare provider and pharmacist when you get a new medicine.

How should I take SUTENT?

Take SUTENT exactly the way your healthcare provider tells you.
Take SUTENT 1 time each day with or without food.
If you take SUTENT for GIST or RCC, you will usually take your medicine for 4 weeks (28 days) and then stop for 2 weeks (14 days). This is 1 cycle of treatment. You will repeat this cycle for as long as your healthcare provider tells you to.
If you take SUTENT for pNET, take it 1 time each day until your healthcare provider tells you to stop.
Do not drink grapefruit juice or eat grapefruit during your treatment with SUTENT. They may cause you to have too much SUTENT in your body.
Your healthcare provider may do blood tests before each cycle of treatment to check you for side effects.
If you miss a dose of SUTENT by less than 12 hours, take the missed dose right away. If you miss a dose of SUTENT by more than 12 hours, just take your next dose at your regular time. Do not make up the missed dose. Tell your healthcare provider about any missed dose.
Call your healthcare provider right away, if you take too much SUTENT.

What are possible side effects of SUTENT?
SUTENT may cause serious side effects, including:

See “What is the most important information I should know about SUTENT?
Heart problems. Heart problems may include heart failure, heart attack and heart muscle problems (cardiomyopathy) that can lead to death. Tell your healthcare provider if you feel very tired, are short of breath, or have swollen feet and ankles.
Abnormal heart rhythm changes. Changes in the electrical activity of your heart called QT prolongation can cause irregular heart beats that can be life threatening. Your healthcare provider may do electrocardiograms and blood tests (electrolytes) to watch for these problems during your treatment with SUTENT. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you feel dizzy, faint, or have abnormal heartbeats during your treatment with SUTENT
o
you feel faint or lightheaded, or you pass out
o
dizziness
o
feel your heart beat is irregular or fast
High blood pressure. High blood pressure is common with SUTENT and may sometimes be severe. Follow your healthcare provider’s instructions about having your blood pressure checked regularly. Call your healthcare provider if your blood pressure is high, or if you have any of the following signs or symptoms of high blood pressure:
o
severe headache
o
lightheadedness
o
dizziness
o
change in vision

Your healthcare provider may prescribe medicine for you to treat high blood pressure, if needed.

Bleeding problems. Bleeding is common with SUTENT, but SUTENT can also cause severe bleeding problems that can lead to death. Your healthcare provider will monitor you for bleeding and may do blood tests if needed. Call your healthcare provider right away if you have any of these symptoms or a serious bleeding problem during treatment with SUTENT, including:
o
painful, swollen stomach (abdomen)
o
vomiting blood
o
coughing up blood
o
black, sticky stools
o
bloody urine
o
headache
o
change in your mental status
Serious stomach and intestinal problems, that can sometimes lead to death. Some people have had tears in their stomach or intestine (perforation), or have developed an abnormal opening between the stomach and intestine (fistula). Get medical help right away if you get stomach-area (abdominal) pain that does not go away or is severe during treatment with SUTENT.
Tumor lysis syndrome (TLS). TLS is caused by the fast breakdown of cancer cells and may lead to death. TLS can cause kidney failure and the need for dialysis treatment, abnormal heart rhythm, seizure, and sometimes death. Your healthcare provider may do blood tests to check you for TLS.
Abnormal changes in the brain (Reversible Posterior Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome [RPLS]). RPLS can cause a collection of symptoms including headache, confusion, and vision loss. Some people who have taken SUTENT have developed RPLS that can lead to death.
Thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) including thrombotic thrombocytopenia purpura (TTP) and hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS). TMA is a condition that involves injury to the smallest blood vessels, and blood clots that can happen while taking SUTENT. TMA is accompanied by a decrease in red cells and cells that are involved with clotting. TMA may harm your body’s organs such as the brain and kidneys, and can sometimes lead to death.
Protein in your urine. Some people who have taken SUTENT have developed protein in their urine, and in some cases, kidney problems that can lead to death. Your healthcare provider will check you for this problem.
Serious skin and mouth reactions. Treatment with SUTENT has caused severe skin reactions that can lead to death, including:
o
severe rash with blisters or peeling of the skin.
o
painful sores or ulcers on the skin, lips or inside the mouth.
o
tissue damage (necrotizing fasciitis).
 
If you have any signs or symptoms of severe skin reactions, stop taking SUTENT and call your healthcare provider or get medical help right away.
Thyroid problems. Your healthcare provider may do tests to check your thyroid function during SUTENT treatment. Tell your healthcare provider if you have any of the following signs and symptoms during your treatment with SUTENT:
o
tiredness that gets worse and does not go away
o
loss of appetite
o
problems with heat
o
feeling nervous or agitated, tremors
o
sweating
o
nausea or vomiting
o
diarrhea
o
fast heat rate
o
weight gain or weight loss
o
feeling depressed
o
irregular menstrual periods or no menstrual periods
o
headache
o
hair loss
Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). Low blood sugar can happen with SUTENT, and may cause you to become unconscious, or you may need to be hospitalized. Low blood sugar with SUTENT may be worse in people who have diabetes and take antidiabetic medicines. Your healthcare provider should check your blood sugar levels regularly during treatment with SUTENT and may need to adjust the dose of your antidiabetic medicines. Call your healthcare provider right away if you have any of the following signs or symptoms of low blood sugar during your treatment with SUTENT:
o
headache
o
drowsiness
o
weakness
o
dizziness
o
confusion
o
irritability
o
hunger
o
fast heart beat
o
sweating
o
feeling jittery
Jawbone problems (osteonecrosis). Severe jawbone problems have happened in some people who take SUTENT. Certain risk factors such as taking a bisphosphonate medicine or having dental disease may increase your risk of getting osteonecrosis. Your healthcare provider may tell you to see your dentist before you start taking SUTENT. Your healthcare provider may tell you to avoid dental procedures, if possible, during your treatment with SUTENT, especially if you are receiving a bisphosphonate medicine into a vein (intravenous). Tell your healthcare provider if you plan to have any dental procedures before or during treatment with SUTENT.
o
You should stop taking SUTENT at least 3 weeks before planned dental procedures.
o
Your healthcare provider should tell you when you may start taking SUTENT again after dental procedures.
Wound healing problems. Wound healing problems have happened in some people who take SUTENT. Tell your healthcare provider if you plan to have any surgery before or during treatment with SUTENT.
o
You should stop taking SUTENT at least 3 weeks before planned surgery.
o
Your healthcare provider should tell you when you may start taking SUTENT again after surgery.

Your healthcare provider may temporarily stop, reduce your dose, or permanently stop treatment with SUTENT if you develop serious side effects.

Common side effects of SUTENT include:

tiredness
weakness
diarrhea
pain, swelling or sores inside of your mouth
nausea
loss of appetite
indigestion
vomiting
stomach-area (abdominal) pain
blisters or rash on the palms of your hands and soles of your feet
high blood pressure
taste changes
low platelet counts

The medicine in SUTENT is yellow, and it may make your skin look yellow. Your skin and hair may get lighter in color. SUTENT may also cause other skin problems including: dryness, thickness or cracking of the skin.

These are not all of the possible side effects of SUTENT.

Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

How do I store SUTENT?

Store SUTENT at room temperature, between 68°F to 77°F (20°C to 25°C).

Keep SUTENT and all medicines out of the reach of children.

General information about the safe and effective use of SUTENT.

Medicines are sometimes prescribed for purposes other than those listed in a Medication Guide. Do not use SUTENT for a condition for which it was not prescribed. Do not give SUTENT to other people, even if they have the same symptoms that you have. It may harm them.

You can ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist for information about SUTENT that is written for health professionals.

What are the ingredients in SUTENT?
Active ingredient: sunitinib malate
Inactive ingredients: mannitol, croscarmellose sodium, povidone (K-25), and magnesium stearate.
Orange gelatin capsule shells: titanium dioxide, and red iron oxide.
Caramel gelatin capsule shells: titanium dioxide, red iron oxide, yellow iron oxide, and black iron oxide.
Yellow gelatin capsule shells: titanium dioxide and yellow iron oxide.
White printing ink: shellac, propylene glycol, sodium hydroxide, povidone, and titanium dioxide.
Black printing ink: shellac, propylene glycol, potassium hydroxide and black iron oxide.

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LAB-0361-13.0
For more information go to www.SUTENT.com or call 1-877-5-SUTENT.

Additional Resources

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Submit a medical question for a Pfizer medicine or a vaccine. 

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Pfizer Safety Reporting Site

*If you are involved in a clinical trial for either product, adverse events should be reported to your coordinating study site.

If you cannot use the above website to report an adverse event related to a Pfizer medication, please call (800) 438-1985.

You may also contact the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) directly to report adverse events or product quality concerns either online at www.fda.gov/medwatch or by calling (800) 332-1088.