(pegvisomant with PREFILLED DILUENT SYRINGE)

Prescribing Information
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2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION

2.1 Dosage Information

The recommended loading dose of SOMAVERT is 40 mg given subcutaneously, under healthcare provider supervision. Provide proper training in subcutaneous injection technique to patients or their caregivers so they can receive once daily subcutaneous injections. On the next day following the loading dose, instruct patients or their caregivers to begin daily subcutaneous injections of 10 mg of SOMAVERT.

Titrate the dosage to normalize serum IGF-1 concentrations (serum IGF-1 concentrations should be measured every four to six weeks). The dosage should not be based on growth hormone (GH) concentrations or signs and symptoms of acromegaly. It is unknown whether patients who remain symptomatic while achieving normalized IGF-1 concentrations would benefit from increased SOMAVERT dosage.

Increase the dosage by 5 mg increments every 4–6 weeks if IGF-1 concentrations are elevated.
Decrease the dosage by 5 mg decrements every 4–6 weeks if IGF-1 concentrations are below the normal range.
IGF-1 levels should also be monitored when a SOMAVERT dose given in multiple injections is converted to a single daily injection [see Clinical Pharmacology (12)].

The recommended dosage range is between 10 mg to 30 mg given subcutaneously once daily and the maximum daily dosage is 30 mg given subcutaneously once daily.

2.2 Assess Liver Tests Prior to Initiation of SOMAVERT

Prior to the start of SOMAVERT, patients should have an assessment of baseline levels of liver tests [serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), serum total bilirubin (TBIL), and alkaline phosphatase (ALP)]. For recommendations regarding initiation of SOMAVERT based on baseline liver tests and recommendations for monitoring of liver tests while on SOMAVERT, refer to Table 1 in Warning and Precautions (5.2).

2.3 Loading Dose Injection Procedure

The following instructions are for the healthcare provider to reconstitute and prepare the 40 mg loading dose. The healthcare provider will need to reconstitute 2 vials of lyophilized powder of SOMAVERT each containing 20 mg of pegvisomant with supplied diluent [two vials of lyophilized powder and two syringes containing 1 mL of diluent (Sterile Water for Injection, USP) will be needed for the 40 mg loading dose]. The healthcare provider will also need to inject the reconstituted SOMAVERT solution twice into the patient's upper arm, upper thigh, abdomen, or buttocks (each injection in a different area).

a)
Before administering the loading dose, remove 1 vial of lyophilized powder of SOMAVERT containing 20 mg of pegvisomant and one syringe containing 1 mL of diluent from the refrigerator, if refrigerated, about 10 minutes prior to the planned injection time.
b)
Reconstitute the first 20 mg vial of lyophilized powder of SOMAVERT containing 20 mg of pegvisomant with diluent. When using the diluent in the syringe, inject the contents of the syringe slowly onto the sides of the vial containing lyophilized powder of SOMAVERT. Do not inject the diluent directly on the powder.
c)
Do not invert the vial or shake the solution as this may cause denaturation of the pegvisomant protein. Slowly swirl the solution to ensure that all of the lyophilized powder has gone into solution. If foaming of the reconstituted SOMAVERT solution is seen, the solution is likely damaged and therefore inappropriate to inject.
d)
Visually inspect the reconstituted SOMAVERT solution for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration. The reconstituted solution should be clear. If the solution is cloudy, do not use it. Once reconstituted, the solution will contain 20 mg of pegvisomant in 1 mL of solution.
e)
Withdraw the 1 mL reconstituted SOMAVERT solution. The solution must be administered immediately after reconstitution.
f)
Inject the first reconstituted SOMAVERT solution (20 mg/mL) subcutaneously into the patient's upper arm, upper thigh, abdomen, or buttocks using a 90-degree angle.
g)
Repeat steps (a) to (e) to reconstitute the second SOMAVERT dose of 20mg.
h)
Finally, inject the second reconstituted SOMAVERT solution (20 mg/mL) subcutaneously into the patient's upper arm, upper thigh, abdomen, or buttocks using a 90-degree angle (different area than the first injection).

2.4 Maintenance Dose Injection Procedure

For patient or caregiver instructions for reconstitution and administration of daily doses (10 mg to 30 mg), see the Patient's Instructions for Use.

a)
Before administering the dose, remove 1 vial of lyophilized powder of SOMAVERT containing 10 mg, 15 mg, 20 mg, 25 mg or 30 mg of pegvisomant and one syringe containing 1 mL of diluent from the refrigerator, if refrigerated, about 10 minutes prior to the planned injection time.
b)
Reconstitute the lyophilized powder of SOMAVERT with diluent. When using the diluent in the 2.25 mL syringe, inject the contents of the syringe slowly onto the sides of the vial containing lyophilized powder of SOMAVERT. Do not inject the diluent directly on the powder.
c)
Do not invert the vial or shake the solution as this may cause denaturation of the pegvisomant protein. Slowly swirl the solution to ensure that all of the lyophilized powder has gone into solution. If foaming of the reconstituted SOMAVERT solution is seen, the solution is likely damaged and therefore inappropriate to inject.
d)
Visually inspect the reconstituted SOMAVERT solution for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration. The reconstituted solution should be clear. If the solution is cloudy, do not use it. Once reconstituted, the solution will contain 10 mg, 15 mg, 20 mg, 25 mg or 30 mg of pegvisomant in 1 mL of solution.
e)
Withdraw the 1 mL reconstituted SOMAVERT solution. The solution must be administered immediately after reconstitution.
f)
Inject the reconstituted SOMAVERT solution subcutaneously into the upper arm, upper thigh, abdomen, or buttocks using a 90-degree angle.
Medication Guide

MEDICATION GUIDE

This Patient Information has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.

Revised: 7/2023

PATIENT INFORMATION
SOMAVERT (SOM-ah-vert)
(pegvisomant)
for injection, for subcutaneous use

What is SOMAVERT?
SOMAVERT is a prescription medicine used to treat people who have too much growth hormone (acromegaly). SOMAVERT is used to treat people who are not able to be treated or have not already been helped by surgery or radiation.
It is not known if SOMAVERT is safe and effective in children.

Before you use SOMAVERT, tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical conditions, including if you:

are allergic to pegvisomant or any of the ingredients in SOMAVERT. Do not take SOMAVERT if you are allergic to pegvisomant or any of the ingredients in SOMAVERT. See the end of this Patient Information leaflet for a complete list of ingredients in SOMAVERT.
have diabetes.
have or have had liver problems.
are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. It is not known if SOMAVERT will harm your unborn baby. Tell your healthcare provider if you become pregnant while using SOMAVERT.
are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed. It is not known if SOMAVERT passes into your breast milk. You and your healthcare provider should decide how you will feed your baby if you take SOMAVERT.

Tell your healthcare provider about all the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements.
SOMAVERT may affect the way other medicines work, and other medicines may affect how SOMAVERT works.
Especially tell your healthcare provider if you take:

insulin or other medicines used to treat diabetes.
narcotics (opioid medicines). Your healthcare provider may change your dose of SOMAVERT if you take opioids.

If you are not sure, ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist whether you take these medicines.

How should I use SOMAVERT?

Read the Instructions for Use at the end of this Patient Information for information about the right way to use SOMAVERT.
Your healthcare provider should do blood tests to check your liver and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) levels before you start and while you use SOMAVERT. Your healthcare provider may need to change your dose of SOMAVERT.
SOMAVERT is given 1 time each day as an injection under your skin (subcutaneous). Some people may need to give 2 injections for their dose each day. Your healthcare provider will tell you if you need to give 2 injections for your dose.
Your first injection of SOMAVERT should be given by your healthcare provider.
Your healthcare provider will teach you or your caregiver how to use SOMAVERT.
If you use too much SOMAVERT, call your healthcare provider right away.
If you miss a dose of SOMAVERT, just take the next dose at the regular time. Do not take 2 doses at the same time. If you are not sure about your dosing, ask your healthcare provider.

What are the possible side effects of SOMAVERT?
SOMAVERT may cause serious side effects, including:

changes in your blood sugar level. Your healthcare provider may change your dose of diabetes medicine while you take SOMAVERT.
liver problems. Stop injecting SOMAVERT right away and call your healthcare provider if you have any of the following symptoms of liver problems:
o
yellowing of your eyes (jaundice)
o
dark, amber-colored urine
o
feeling very tired (fatigue or exhaustion)
o
nausea and vomiting
o
pain in your stomach (abdomen)
o
generalized swelling
o
bruising easily
skin thickening at your injection site that could lead to lumps (lipohypertrophy)
allergic reactions. Call your healthcare provider right away if you have any of the following symptoms of a serious allergic reaction:
o
swelling of your face, tongue, lips, or throat
o
wheezing or trouble breathing
o
skin rash, redness, or swelling
o
severe itching
o
dizziness or fainting

The most common side effects of SOMAVERT include:

pain
infection
nausea
flu syndrome
injection site reaction
diarrhea
abnormal liver tests. If your liver test results are too high, you may have to have more frequent liver tests

These are not all of the possible side effects of SOMAVERT. For more information, ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist.
Tell your healthcare provider if you have any side effect that bothers you or that does not go away.
Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

How should I store SOMAVERT?

Before you mix the SOMAVERT powder and the liquid:
o
Store SOMAVERT in a refrigerator at 36°F to 46°F (2°C to 8°C).
o
The One Day Package and intermediate cartons in the 30-Day Package containing the SOMAVERT vials, may be stored at room temperature up to 77°F (25°C) for a single period of up to 30 days.
o
In the space provided on the carton, record the date when the carton was removed from the refrigerator and the discard date (30 days after removal from the refrigerator).
o
After the carton has been stored at room temperature, it should not be placed back into the refrigerator. If not used within 30 days at room temperature, the vials should be thrown away.
Throw away the SOMAVERT vials after the expiration date printed on the carton or the discard date, whichever is sooner.
The prefilled syringes maybe stored at a temperature up to 86°F (30°C) until the expiration date printed on the carton. After that time, they should be thrown away.
Do not freeze SOMAVERT.
Read the Instructions for Use for the right way to mix SOMAVERT.
After you mix the SOMAVERT powder and liquid:
o
Keep the mixed SOMAVERT at room temperature between 59°F to 77°F (15°C to 25°C).
o
Keep SOMAVERT inside the vial or the syringe until you are ready to inject it.
o
You must use the mixed SOMAVERT immediately after you mix it.
o
If you have not used the mixed SOMAVERT immediately, throw it away.

Keep SOMAVERT and all medicines out of the reach of children.

General information about the safe and effective use of SOMAVERT.
Medicines are sometimes prescribed for purposes other than those listed in a Patient Information leaflet. Do not use SOMAVERT for a condition for which it was not prescribed. Do not give SOMAVERT to other people, even if they have the same symptoms that you have. It may harm them.
This Patient Information summarizes the most important information about SOMAVERT. If you would like more information, talk with your healthcare provider. You can ask your pharmacist or healthcare provider for information about SOMAVERT that is written for health professionals.

What are the ingredients in SOMAVERT?
Active ingredient: pegvisomant, including polyethylene glycol
Inactive ingredients: glycine, mannitol, sodium dihydrogen phosphate monohydrate, and sodium phosphate dibasic anhydrous.

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U.S. License No. 1216


LAB-0783-4.0

For more information, go to www.SOMAVERT.com or call 1-800-645-1280.

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