(medroxyprogesterone acetate)

Prescribing Information
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2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION

2.1 Important Dosage and Administration Instructions

Depo-subQ provera 104 is only for subcutaneous administration and is only to be administered by a healthcare professional.

Use for longer than 2 years is not recommended (unless other birth control methods or medical therapies for endometriosis-associated pain are considered inadequate) due to the impact of long-term depo-subQ provera 104 treatment on bone mineral density (BMD) [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)].

Prior to the first injection confirm that the patient is not pregnant. For women who are sexually active and who have regular menses, administer the first injection only during the first 5 days of a normal menstrual period. For women who are breast-feeding, administer the first injection during or after the sixth post-partum week.

The recommended dosage of depo-subQ provera 104 is 104 mg given subcutaneously every 12 to 14 weeks. If more than 14 weeks elapse between injections, confirm that the patient is not pregnant before the next injection. Instruct the patient that if they are unable to receive an injection within 12–14 weeks, another contraceptive method should be used until the next depo-subQ provera 104 injection. The dosage does not need to be adjusted for body weight.

Inject the entire contents of the pre-filled syringe using strict aseptic technique into the upper anterior thigh or abdomen, rotating the sites with every injection [see Dosage and Administration (2.3)].

2.2 Switching from Another Method of Contraception

When switching from another contraceptive method to depo-subQ provera 104, administer depo-subQ provera 104 in a manner that ensures continuous contraceptive coverage. Follow the respective recommendations when switching from the contraceptive methods listed below:

Combined hormonal contraceptives: administer the first injection of depo-subQ provera 104 within 7 days after the last day of using the combined hormonal contraceptive method (i.e., within 7 days after taking the last active pill).
An implant: administer the first injection of depo-subQ provera 104 on the day of implant removal.
A contraceptive vaginal ring or transdermal system: administer the first injection of depo-subQ provera 104 on the day the patient would have inserted the next ring or applied the next transdermal system.
An Intrauterine Device (IUD) or Intrauterine System (IUS): administer the first injection of depo-subQ provera 104 on the day of IUD/IUS removal. If the IUD/IUS is not removed on the first day of the patient's menstrual cycle, instruct patients to use a non-hormonal back-up method of birth control for the first 7 days after administration of depo-subQ provera 104.
Depot medroxyprogesterone acetate injectable suspension for intramuscular use (DMPA-IM): inject depo-subQ provera 104 12 to 14 weeks after the last dose of DMPA-IM.

2.3 Preparation and Administration Instructions

Prior to injection:

Ensure all the components in Figure A are available and that depo-subQ provera 104 is at room temperature.
Shake the pre-filled syringe vigorously prior to injection to ensure appropriate viscosity of the suspension.
Inspect depo-subQ provera 104 visually for particulate matter and discoloration.
Figure A. Components in the Package
Figure A

Step 1: Select & Prepare the Injection Area

Select a preferred injection area, i.e., the left or right upper thigh or the abdomen (see shaded areas, Figure B).
Avoid selection of bony areas and the umbilicus.
Clean the skin in the injection area you have chosen with a clean cotton pad or clean paper tissue.
Rotate the injection site by injecting into a different puncture site than used for the previous injection.

Figure B.
Preferred injection areas:
Figure B
Left or right upper thigh or abdomen

Step 2: Prepare Syringe

Carefully remove the needle and syringe from the packaging.
Hold the syringe firmly by the barrel, with the barrel pointing upward.
Shake the syringe vigorously for at least 1 minute to mix thoroughly (Figure C).

Figure C.
Figure C
Shake vigorously for 1 minute

While holding the syringe barrel firmly, remove the protective cap from the tip of the syringe barrel by unscrewing it (Figure D).

Figure D.
Figure D

While holding the syringe barrel firmly, attach the needle to the barrel of the syringe firmly by pushing the plastic needle cover down fully and firmly with a slight twisting movement (Figure E).

Figure E.
Figure E

Move the safety shield away from the needle and toward the syringe barrel. The safety shield will remain in an open 45- to 90-degree position (Figure F).

Figure F.
Figure F

While holding the syringe barrel firmly, remove the plastic needle cover from the needle without twisting, ensuring the needle is still firmly attached to the syringe (Figure G).

Figure G.
Figure G

While holding the syringe with the needle pointing upward, gently push in the plunger until the liquid is up to the top of the syringe (Figure H). There should be no air within the barrel.

Figure H.
Figure H

Step 3: Injecting depo-Sub Q provera 104

Gently grasp and squeeze a large area of skin in the chosen injection area between the thumb and forefinger, pulling it away from the body (Figure I).
Insert the needle at a 45-degree angle so that most of the needle is in the fatty tissue.
The plastic hub of the needle should be nearly or almost touching the skin.

Figure I.
Figure I

Inject slowly until the syringe is empty (Figure J).

This should take about 5 to 7 seconds.
It is important that the entire dose is given.

Figure J.
Inject slowly
(5–7 seconds)
Figure J

Step 4: Remove the Needle and Activate the Safety Shield

After completing the injection, remove the needle from the skin and activate the safety shield as follows:
o
While positioning the shield about 40°– 45°, and with a firm quick motion, press down against a flat surface until a click is heard or felt (Figure K).
o
If uncertain that the safety shield is fully engaged, repeat this step.

Figure K.
Figure K

Use a clean cotton pad to press lightly on the injection area for a few seconds (Figure L).
Do not rub the area.

Figure L.
Figure L

Medication Guide

MEDICATION GUIDE

PATIENT INFORMATION
DEPO-SUBQ PROVERA 104®
(deh-poh' sub-cue' pro-ver-ah' one-oh-four)
(medroxyprogesterone acetate injectable suspension)
for subcutaneous use

WHAT IS THE MOST IMPORTANT INFORMATION I SHOULD KNOW ABOUT depo-subQ provera 104?

Use of depo-subQ provera 104 may cause you to lose calcium stored in your bones. The longer you use depo-subQ provera 104 the more calcium you are likely to lose. The calcium may not return completely once you stop using depo-subQ provera 104.

Loss of calcium may cause weak, porous bones (osteoporosis) that could increase the risk that your bones might break, especially after menopause. It is not known whether your risk of developing osteoporosis may be greater if you are a teenager when you start to use depo-subQ provera 104.

You should use depo-subQ provera 104 long-term (for example, more than 2 years) only if other methods of birth control or other treatments for endometriosis pain are not right for you.

Depo-subQ provera 104 does not protect you from HIV (AIDS) and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs).

WHAT IS depo-subQ provera 104?

Depo-subQ provera 104 is a drug for birth control. It also helps relieve pain related to endometriosis (en-do-ME-tree-OH-sis). Symptoms of endometriosis arise when cells normally inside your uterus grow outside the uterus. The cells respond to menstrual cycle hormones, and may cause painful periods, pelvic pain, and painful sex.

Depo-subQ provera 104 contains a hormone called medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA). It is given as a shot (injection) every 3 months. Three months is the same as 12 to 14 weeks.

HOW WELL DOES depo-subQ provera 104 WORK FOR PREVENTING PREGNANCY?

When you use depo-subQ provera 104 correctly, the chance of getting pregnant is very low. In studies, no women became pregnant during the year they used depo-subQ provera 104 injection.

The list below estimates the chances of getting pregnant using different types of birth control. The numbers are based on typical use. Typical use includes people who use the method correctly and people who use the method incorrectly. The list shows the number of women out of 100 women who will likely get pregnant if they use the method for 1 year.

MethodTypical Chance of Getting Pregnant in 1 year
(Number of pregnancies in 100 women)

Shot
Implant
Female sterilization
Male sterilization
IUD (copper IUD and levonorgestrel IUD)

Less than 1

Pill

5

Condom alone (male)

14

Withdrawal

19

Diaphragm with spermicides

20

Condom alone (female)

21

Periodic abstinence

25

Spermicides alone

26

Vaginal sponge or Cervical cap with spermicide

20 to 40

HOW WILL I GET depo-subQ provera 104?

Depo-subQ provera 104 is given as a shot just under the skin on your thigh or belly. You get it once every 3 months.

For Birth Control

First shot:

Your healthcare professional will want to be sure that you are not pregnant before you get your first shot. Normally, you get the shot by the 5th day from the START of your menstrual period. You get it whether or not you are still bleeding.

If you are breast-feeding, you may have your first shot as early as 6 weeks after you deliver your baby.

After the first shot:

It is very important to keep getting depo-subQ provera 104 every 3 months. If you wait more than 14 weeks between shots, you could become pregnant. Your healthcare professional must make sure you are not pregnant before you get your next shot.

When you get your shot, make an appointment for your next shot. Mark it on your calendar.

If you need a birth control method for more than two years, your healthcare professional may ask you to have a test of your bones or ask you to switch to another birth control method before continuing depo-subQ provera 104, especially if you have other risks for weak bones.

For Endometriosis

If you have regular periods, you will get depo-subQ provera 104 the same way as described above for birth control. If your periods have stopped or are not regular, your healthcare professional must test to make sure you are not pregnant before you get your first shot.

It is not recommended that you receive depo-subQ provera 104 for treatment of endometriosis for longer than 2 years. If your painful symptoms return after stopping treatment, your healthcare professional should ask you to have a test of your bones before restarting treatment.

WHAT IF I MISS A SHOT?

If you miss a shot, or wait longer than 14 weeks between shots, you could get pregnant. The longer you wait, the greater the risk of getting pregnant.
Talk with your healthcare professional to find out when to restart depo-subQ provera 104. You should be tested to be sure you are not pregnant.
Use another kind of non-hormonal birth control, such as condoms, until you start depo-subQ provera 104 again.

DO NOT TAKE depo-subQ provera 104 IF YOU…

Have any unexplained vaginal bleeding
Have or have ever had breast cancer or think you have breast cancer
Ever had serious blood clots, such as blood clots in your legs (deep venous thrombophlebitis), lungs (pulmonary embolism), heart (heart attack), or head (stroke)
Have liver disease
Are allergic to anything in depo-subQ provera 104. There is a list of what is in depo-subQ provera 104 at the end of this leaflet.

BEFORE TAKING depo-subQ provera 104

Your healthcare professional may do a physical examination and check your blood and urine.

Tell your healthcare professional about all your medical conditions.

Most importantly, tell your healthcare professional if you:

Are pregnant or might be pregnant. You should not get depo-subQ provera 104 if you are pregnant.
Plan to become pregnant in the next year. After you stop getting depo-subQ provera 104, it takes time for your body to be able to get pregnant. It can be as early as 1 week after the last shot wears off. Most likely it will take up to 1 year or longer for you to get pregnant.
Have or have ever had breast cancer, or think you have breast cancer
Have breast cancer in your family
Have an abnormal mammogram (breast X-ray), lumps in your breast, or bleeding from your nipples
Have or have ever had a type of usually benign brain tumor called a meningioma
Have irregular, light, or heavy menstrual periods
Have or had any of the following medical problems:
o
Kidney problems
o
High blood pressure
o
Migraine headaches
o
Asthma
o
Seizures
o
Diabetes, or if it runs in your family
o
Depression
o
Heart attack, stroke, or blood clots
o
Bone disease
o
Anorexia nervosa (an eating disorder)
o
A strong family history of osteoporosis
o
Use of a drug that can lower the amount of calcium in bones (drugs for epilepsy or steroids)
o
Drinking a lot of alcohol or smoking a lot

It is important to see your healthcare professional regularly if you have any of these conditions.

Some medicines may make depo-subQ provera 104 less effective at preventing pregnancy, including those listed below:

Bosentan (used to treat pulmonary arterial hypertension)
Efavirenz, etravirine (HIV medicines)
Modafinil (used to improve wakefulness)
Mitotane (used to treat adrenal cortical carcinoma)
Phenytoin, carbamazepine, phenobarbital (used to treat seizures)
Rifampin (an antibiotic)
St. John's Wort (herbal medicinal product)

Tell your healthcare professional about all the medicines you take. This includes prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products.

WHAT ELSE SHOULD I KNOW ABOUT TAKING depo-subQ provera 104?

Other Birth Control. If you can't take birth control pills or can't use a birth control patch or ring, you may be able to use depo-subQ provera 104. Ask your healthcare professional.

Pregnancy. When you take depo-subQ provera 104 every 3 months, your chance of getting pregnant is very low. You could miss a period or have a light period and not be pregnant. If you miss 1 or 2 periods and think you might be pregnant, see your healthcare professional as soon as possible.

You should not use depo-subQ provera 104 if you are pregnant. However, depo-subQ provera 104 taken by accident during pregnancy does not seem to cause birth defects.

Pregnancy in your fallopian tubes (Ectopic Pregnancy). If you have severe pain low in your belly, tell your healthcare professional right away. Infrequently, a baby may start to grow outside the uterus, most often in the tubes.

Nursing a baby. Wait at least 6 weeks after your baby is born to start depo-subQ provera 104. You can use depo-subQ provera 104 if you are nursing.

It does not lower the amount of milk you can make.
It can pass through breast milk into your baby, but it is not harmful.

Blood or urine tests. Depo-subQ provera 104 may affect blood or urine test results. Tell your healthcare professional you are taking depo-subQ provera 104 if you are going to have blood or urine tests.

Liver problems. Your healthcare professional may stop depo-subQ provera 104 if you have liver problems. Some signs of liver problems are yellow skin or eyes, feeling like you have the flu, feeling more tired than usual, and itching. Tell your healthcare professional if you have these symptoms.

WHAT ARE THE MOST SERIOUS RISKS OF depo-subQ provera 104?

Losing calcium from your bones. Depo-subQ provera 104 use may decrease the amount of calcium in your bones. The longer you use depo-subQ provera 104, the more calcium you are likely to lose. This increases the risk of your bones weakening if you use depo-subQ provera 104 continuously for a long time (for example, if you use depo-subQ provera 104 for more than 2 years). The loss of calcium may increase your risk of osteoporosis and broken bones, particularly after your menopause.

Calcium is generally added to the bones during teenage years. The decrease of calcium in your bones is of most concern if you are a teenager or have the following risk factors:

Bone disease
Anorexia nervosa (an eating disorder)
A strong family history of osteoporosis
Using a drug that can lower the amount of calcium in bones (drugs for epilepsy or steroids), or
Drinking a lot of alcohol or smoking a lot

If you need a birth control method for more than 2 years, your healthcare professional may ask you to have a test of your bones or ask you to switch to another birth control method before continuing depo-subQ provera 104, especially if you have other risks for weak bones. When depo-subQ provera 104 is stopped, the calcium in your bones begins to come back. The lost calcium may not return completely once you stop using depo-subQ provera 104.

Abnormal or very heavy bleeding. If you start having very heavy or very long periods, tell your healthcare professional.

Allergic reaction. Allergic reactions to depo-subQ provera 104 have been reported. If you have hives, problems breathing, swelling of the face, mouth, tongue, or neck, or just do not feel right after your shot, call your healthcare professional or go to the Emergency Room right away.

Serious blood clots. Call your healthcare professional immediately if you:

Have sharp chest pain, cough blood, or suddenly have trouble breathing
Have a sudden severe headache with vomiting, blindness or trouble talking, weakness, or numbness in an arm or leg, or get dizzy or faint
Have swelling or severe pain in your leg

Depression. If you suffer from depression or have a history of depression, inform your healthcare professional if you notice any worsening of your depression while taking depo-subQ provera 104.

Meningioma (a type of usually benign brain tumor). Possible increased risk for growth of a meningioma, primarily when the product is used for a long time.

WHAT ARE COMMON SIDE EFFECTS OF depo-subQ provera 104?

The most common side effects are:

Changes in your monthly periods. You may not know when you will bleed, your periods may not be regular, you may have heavy bleeding, or you may have spotting. You may have more days of bleeding during the first 2 or 3 months after you start depo-subQ provera 104. Over time, you may have less and less bleeding. Many women stop having periods by the end of 1 year. Your periods will come back eventually after you stop using depo-subQ provera 104.
Headache.
Weight gain. In studies, women gained an average of 3 to 4 pounds during the first year they used depo-subQ provera 104. After 2 years of using depo-subQ provera 104, women gained an average of 7 to 8 pounds. Some women gained more, some gained less, some lost, and some stayed the same. Weight changes beyond 2 years of use with depo-subQ provera 104 have not been studied. Women who used a similar birth control product for 5 years gained on average 5 pounds more than women who did not use a hormone contraceptive product.
Skin reaction where you got the shot. Lumps, skin dimpling, or pain may occur. Scarring and discoloration are uncommon, but may happen. If there is swelling or your skin gets hot, has pus or looks bruised 1 or more days after your shot, call your healthcare professional.

Women using depo-subQ provera 104 for birth control or endometriosis had these less common side effects: Vaginal inflammation, vaginal thrush, abdominal pain, urinary tract infections, acne, depression, less sex drive, nausea, back pain, breast pain/tenderness, fatigue, anxiety, being irritable, dizziness, hot flushes and fluid retention.

If you feel you are having other side effects, talk with your healthcare professional.

DOES depo-subQ provera 104 CAUSE CANCER?

There have been several studies of women who use birth control like depo-subQ provera 104.

Women who use depo-subQ provera 104 may have a slightly increased risk of breast cancer compared to non-users.
The risk of cancer of the ovary, liver, or cervix did not change.

WHAT IF I WANT TO BECOME PREGNANT?

Plan ahead. The effect of depo-subQ provera 104 can last for a long time after you stop getting shots. Although you may be able to get pregnant quickly, it is more likely to take a year or longer after your last shot before you get pregnant.

It's best to see your healthcare professional for a pre-pregnancy check-up. Your healthcare professional may also tell you to take a vitamin called folic acid every day if you are planning to become pregnant.

GENERAL ADVICE ABOUT depo-subQ provera 104

For more information about depo-subQ provera 104, ask your healthcare professional or pharmacist.

WHAT IS IN depo-subQ provera 104?

Active ingredient: medroxyprogesterone acetate.
Inactive ingredients: methylparaben, propylparaben, sodium chloride, polyethylene glycol, polysorbate 80, monobasic sodium phosphate∙H2O, dibasic sodium phosphate∙12H2O, methionine, povidone, water for shot. When necessary, the pH is adjusted with sodium hydroxide or hydrochloric acid, or both.

This product's labeling may have been updated. For the most recent prescribing information, please visit www.pfizer.com.

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LAB-0298-12.0
Revised December 2025

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