(medroxyprogesterone acetate injectable suspension, for intramuscular use)
The following important adverse reactions observed with the use of Depo-Provera CI are discussed in greater detail in the Warnings and Precautions section (5):
Clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, therefore, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical studies of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice.
In the two clinical trials with Depo-Provera CI, over 3,900 women, who were treated for up to 7 years, reported the following adverse reactions, which may or may not be related to the use of Depo-Provera CI. The population studied ranges in age from 15 to 51 years, of which 46% were White, 50% Non-White, and 4.9% Unknown race. The patients received 150 mg Depo-Provera CI every 3-months (90 days). The median study duration was 13 months with a range of 1-84 months. Fifty‑eight percent of patients remained in the study after 13 months and 34% after 24 months.
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Body System* | Adverse Reactions [Incidence (%)] |
Body as a Whole | Headache (16.5%) Abdominal pain/discomfort (11.2%) |
Metabolic/Nutritional | Increased weight >10 lb at 24 months (37.7%) |
Nervous | Nervousness (10.8%) Dizziness (5.6%) Libido decreased (5.5%) |
Reproductive (Urogenital*) | Menstrual irregularities: bleeding (57.3% at 12 months, 32.1% at 24 months) |
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Body System* | Adverse Reactions [Incidence (%)] |
Body as a Whole | Asthenia/fatigue (4.2%) Backache (2.2%) Dysmenorrhea (1.7%) Hot flashes (1.0%) |
Digestive | Nausea (3.3%) Bloating (2.3%) |
Metabolic/Nutritional | Edema (2.2%) |
Musculoskeletal | Leg cramps (3.7%) Arthralgia (1.0%) |
Nervous | Depression (1.5%) Insomnia (1.0%) |
Skin and Appendages | Acne (1.2%) No hair growth/alopecia (1.1%) Rash (1.1%) |
Reproductive (Urogenital*) | Leukorrhea (2.9%) Breast pain (2.8%) Vaginitis (1.2%) |
Adverse reactions leading to study discontinuation in ≥2% of subjects: bleeding (8.2%), amenorrhea (2.1%), weight gain (2.0%).
The following adverse reactions have been identified during post approval use of Depo-Provera CI. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure.
There have been cases of osteoporosis including osteoporotic fractures reported post-marketing in patients taking Depo-Provera CI.
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